Rants, Raves, and Dominoes

Wednesday, January 19, 2011

History of Chocolate ( Found in Real Simple Magazine) VERY IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Vale TVImage via Wikipedia1500 BC: Olmec Indians plant and harvest kakawa (cocoa beans).  Cacao trees have grown wild for 10,000 years.

600 AD:  For over four centuries, Mayan and Aztec nobles enjoy frothy "cacau." The beans are also used as currency.

1492:  Christopher Columbus brings back cacao beans to King Ferdinand after his fourth visit.  They're dismissed.

1641:  The first publication of a recipe for "chocolate" is by a Spanish doctor, based on the Aztec bitter and spicy formula.

1780:  American James Baker and an Irish immigrant chocolate-maker build the first chocolate mill to make BAKER's brand chocolate.

1847: The Fry brothers mix cocoa butter with churned chocolate and sugar.  This makes a molded paste, which becomes the first candy bar.

1900:  Milton Hershey creates a model factory town called Hersheyville, dedicated to making chocolate affordable to the masses.


2000:  Cote d'lvoire is the world's largest exporter of cacao beans: 1.4 million tons.  American consumption of chocolate tops 10 pounds per capita annually.

Present:  New generations of chocolatiers fuse flavors into chocolates, from curry and saffron to goat cheese, rosemary and olive oil.

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